Although Cambodia is now struggling as one of the world’s least developed country, 1,000 years ago, its kings once ruled a vast empire that stretched across present-day Thailand, Laos, and southern Vietnam, forming a dominate power in Indochina Peninsula, which is known as Angkor Dynasty (9th-15th century), aka Khmer Empire. Today, your guide and driver will accompany you to step into its last enduring capital Angkor Thom to uncover the secrets of its fallen glory.
Your guide and driver will pick you up at the hotel after breakfast and begin your Angkor Thom adventure from its stone mountain-like South Gate. At its summit, a four-facet stone-carved Buddha face gaze down with a serene smile, welcoming every visitor just as it has done for over 800 years. The Buddha face is modeled after the King Jayavarman VII (1122-1218 AD), a formidable monarch and devout Buddhist, who rebuilt Angkor and established Mahayana Buddhism as the state religion. Flanking the bridge to the gate are carvings depicting the Hindu Mythology of “Churning of the Ocean of Milk”, reminding us that this was a realm ruled by both god and king.
As we proceed to the heart of the ruins, the Bayon Temple beckons you. Built in the early 12th century as the state temple, it stands as the last Mahayana Buddhist monument of the Angkorian period. Shaped like a stepped pyramid, the temple features 54 towers, resembling a blooming lotus. Then, continue to move to Baphuon Temple. Assembled by over 300,000 bricks, it is dubbed as the world’s largest 3D jigsaw puzzle. With elevated walkways, it feels like a real-life Temple Run course. Just try to create your first-person videos climbing the dramatic stone stairways. Northeast to the temple stands the Terrace of the Elephants, where you’ll be greeted by striking, life-sized relief of elephants. During Angkorian era, elephants played decisive roles in wars, so controlling these colossal creatures meant holding the ultimate advantage on the battlefield. As a result, the ruler who built this terrace carved abundant elephant reliefs to show his royal authority.
After a lunch break, let’s head to Ta Prohm Temple, the filming location for the movie “Tomb Raider”. Enveloped by towering trees whose roots have merged within the stone walls, the temple creates a mysterious atmosphere, instantly transferring you into the scenes in the movie. Inside the temple, you’ll marvel at exquisite carvings of celestial dancers – Apsaras.
Later, we’ll head to Angkor Wat, the world’s largest religious complex. Upon entering, you’ll first encounter the 400-meter-long (1,312-foot) galleries. On its walls, you can see bas-reliefs depicting scenes from Indian epics and daily life of royal families during Angkorian era. Arranged in a continuous narrative, the reliefs allow you to follow the story sequence walking counter-clockwise, like reading a 3D history book. Among them, 2,000 Asparas are the most remarkable, with each wearing unique hairstyles and attires, representing the pinnacle of ancient Angkorian sculpture. Beyond the galleries, you can climb to the upper terrace for a bird’s-eye view of the entire complex, as the sunset casts a golden-red glow over the sandstone.
★ Special Evening Arrangement: Apsara Dinner Show
Having admiring the stone Apsara at Angkor Wat, you’ll now experience the Apsara Dance, a classical Angkor court dance inspired by carvings of these celestial figures. Known for its graceful hand gestures and ornate costumes, the dance is considered the essence of Cambodian culture and has been inscribed on UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage list.
After the performance and dinner, your guide and driver will escort you back to your hotel.
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, Apsara Dinner Show
Accommodation: Tara Angkor Hotel (4 stars) or FCC Angkor by Avani (5 stars), Siem Reap